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Quantum matrix sensor for recording images of low-luminous objects

https://doi.org/10.32446/0368-1025it.2026-2-79-85

Abstract

The results of research on an experimental sample of a quantum matrix sensor created using hybrid technologies and designed to solve low-photon problems are presented. Hybrid technologies combine the functionality of vacuum electron-optical converters and silicon matrix photosensitive devices. Electron-optical converters provide a high brightness gain of optical radiation with a low noise level, and matrix photosensitive devices provide a high level of processing of the spatial brightness distribution of optical radiation. Combining these capabilities allows photonics tools to advance into the low-photon fi eld. Hybrid quantum matrix sensors allow measurements to be performed in the photon counting mode, i.e., to measure the parameters of objects from which a countable number of photons enter the sensor. This signifi cantly expands the possibilities of photonics in medicine, biology, astronomy, remote sensing of the Earth, quantum communications, etc.

About the Authors

A. B. Berlizov
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Anatolij B. Berlizov, Senior Researcher

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



A. A. Demchenko
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Aleksandr A. Demchenko, Lead Engineer

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



V. N. Krutikov
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Vladimir N. Krutikov, D. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Chief Scientific Officer

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



V. B. Lebedev
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Vitalii B. Lebedev, Cand. Sc. (Engineering), Head of Sector

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



G. G. Fel’dman
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Grigorij G. Fel'dman, D. Sc. (Engineering)

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



M. V. Kanzyuba
All-Russian Research Institute for Optical and Physical Measurements
Russian Federation

Mikhail V. Kanzyuba, Cand. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics)

119361, Moscow, Ozernaya st., 46



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Review

For citations:


Berlizov A.B., Demchenko A.A., Krutikov V.N., Lebedev V.B., Fel’dman G.G., Kanzyuba M.V. Quantum matrix sensor for recording images of low-luminous objects. Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika. 2026;75(2):79-85. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32446/0368-1025it.2026-2-79-85

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ISSN 0368-1025 (Print)
ISSN 2949-5237 (Online)