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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">izmertech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Измерительная техника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0368-1025</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5237</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">izmertech-608</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Переопределение кельвина и перспективы совершенствования Государственного первичного эталона единицы температуры в диапазоне от 0 до 3000 °С ГЭТ 34-2007</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Походун</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">A.I.Pokhodun@vniim.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт метрологии им. Д. И. Менделеева</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/608">https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/608</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены состояние и перспективы дальнейшего совершенствования Государственного первичного эталона единицы температуры в диапазоне от 0 до 3000 °С ГЭТ 34-2007. Основными задачами, которые необходимо решить в процессе совершенствования ГЭТ 34-2007, являются обеспечение способности воспроизводить кельвин в соответствии с его новым определением (планируемым вступить в силу в 2019 г.) в диапазоне выше 961,78 С°, повышение точности воспроизведения кельвина в 1,5-2 раза, расширение диапазона воспроизведения единицы температуры до 3200 С°. Показаны пути совершенствования ГЭТ 34-2007 для реализации Международной температурной шкалы 1990 г. (МТШ-90) в диапазоне 273,15-1235 К.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article examines The state-of-art and prospects for further improvement of the State primary measurement standard of a unit of temperature in the range from 0 to 3000 °С the GET 34-2007. The main tasks that should be addressed in the process of improving that Measurement Standard are as follows: providing the ability to reproduce the kelvin in the range above 961,78oС in accordance with its new definition, which may come into force in 2019; improvement the accuracy of Kelvin's reproduction in 1,5-2 times; extension the range of reproduction of the unit of temperature to 3200oС. The ways of perfection of the GET 34-2007 for realization of the ITC-90 in a range from 273,15 to 1235 K are shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>единица температуры</kwd><kwd>кельвин</kwd><kwd>температурная шкала</kwd><kwd>прямой и относительный метод</kwd><kwd>прослеживаемость</kwd><kwd>unit temperature measurement standard</kwd><kwd>temperature scale</kwd><kwd>direct and relative method</kwd><kwd>traceability</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Походун А. И., Дедиков Ю. А., Герасимов С. Ф., Матвеев М. С., Ражба Я. Е. Разработка концепции развития системы метрологического обеспечения температурных измерений. Единая государственная информационная система учета научно-исследовательских, опытно-конструкторских и технологических работ гражданского назначения (ЕГИСУ НИОКТР). Отчёт по НИР инв. № 02200900744, 2008. 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