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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">izmertech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Измерительная техника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0368-1025</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5237</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">izmertech-545</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПТИКО-ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OPTICOPHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Измерение вольт-амперных характеристик термостабилизированных кремниевых фотодиодов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Либерман</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Микрюков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москалюк</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mrsergik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт оптико-физических измерений, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/545">https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/545</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты высокоточных измерений вольт-амперных характеристик ряда кремниевых фотодиодов. Экспериментально установлено, что наибольшее влияние на точность измерения оказывают случайные колебания температуры фотодиода. Предложена методика термостабилизации, основанная на использовании самого фотодиода в качестве датчика температуры и позволившая уменьшить погрешность измерений напряжения и тока на фотодиоде в 103 раз.Проведено сравнение полученных результатов с известными теоретическими моделями. Показано, что одномерная модель фотодиода (PC1D) гораздо точнее уравнения Шокли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of high-presicion measurements of severalsilicon photodiodes’ volt-ampere characteristics are presented. It is established experimentally that the random fluctuations of photodiode have the most significant effect on the measurement accuracy. The method of thermal stabilization based on the use of the photodiode temperature as a sensor is proposed. The method allows to reduce the error of voltage and current on the photodiode measurement in ~103 times. The results are comparedwith knowntheoretical models.It is shown thatone-dimensional modelof the photodiode(PC1D) ismuch more accurate,than Schottky equation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вольт-амперная характеристика</kwd><kwd>полупроводниковый фотодиод</kwd><kwd>внутренняя квантовая эффективность</kwd><kwd>volt-ampere characteristic</kwd><kwd>semiconductor photodiode</kwd><kwd>internal quantum efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ковалев А. А. и др. Определение внутренней квантовой эффективности фотодиода при помощи его вольт-амперных характеристик // Измерительная техника. 2011. № 2. С. 33–36;</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ковалев А. А. и др. 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