<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">izmertech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Измерительная техника</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Izmeritel`naya Tekhnika</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0368-1025</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-5237</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">izmertech-54</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЩИЕ ВОПРОСЫ МЕТРОЛОГИИ И ИЗМЕРИТЕЛЬНОЙ ТЕХНИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENERAL PROBLEMS OF METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка и исследование алгоритма обработки несогласованных данных ключевых сличений эталонов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурмистрова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">N.A.Burmisrova@vniim.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт метрологии им. Д. И. Менделеева</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ", 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ФГУП "ВНИИФТРИ"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.izmt.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/54">https://www.izmt.ru/jour/article/view/54</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложен алгоритм оценивания несогласованных результатов измерений, полученных в ключевых сличениях национальных эталонов. Алгоритм основан на процедуре изменения неопределенностей измерений таким образом, чтобы сформировать множество метрологически совместимых результатов измерений. Применение алгоритма рассмотрено на примере обработки данных ключевых сличений CCQM-K5. Проведено его сравнение с другими методами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An algorithm for estimation of inconsistent data obtained in key comparisons of national measurement standards is suggested. The algorithm is based on the procedure of modifying the measurement uncertainties to make possible to form the multitude of metrologically compatible measurement results. The application of proposed algorithm is illustrated by the example of key CCQM-K5 comparisons data.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>несогласованные данные</kwd><kwd>метрологическая совместимость</kwd><kwd>неопределенность</kwd><kwd>опорное значение</kwd><kwd>степень эквивалентности</kwd><kwd>inconsistent data</kwd><kwd>metrological compatibility</kwd><kwd>measurement uncertainty</kwd><kwd>reference value</kwd><kwd>degree of equivalence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data. An introduction// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 587-588.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data. An introduction// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 587-588.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">BIPM 1999. Mutual Recognition of National Measurement Standards and of Calibration and Measurement Certificates issued by National Metrology Institutes (MRA) [Офиц. сайт] http://www.bipm.org (дата обращения 20.01.2014 г.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">BIPM 1999. Mutual Recognition of National Measurement Standards and of Calibration and Measurement Certificates issued by National Metrology Institutes (MRA) [Офиц. сайт] http://www.bipm.org (дата обращения 20.01.2014 г.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 589-595.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 589-595.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chunovkina A. G. e. a. Analysis of key comparison data and laboratory biases// Metrologia. 2008. V. 45. P. 211-216.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chunovkina A. G. e. a. Analysis of key comparison data and laboratory biases// Metrologia. 2008. V. 45. P. 211-216.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lira I. Combining inconsistent data from interlaboratory comparisons // Metrologia. 2007. V. 44. P. 415-421.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lira I. Combining inconsistent data from interlaboratory comparisons // Metrologia. 2007. V. 44. P. 415-421.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elster C., Toman B. Analysis of key comparison data: critical assessment of elements of current practice with suggested improvements// Metrologia. 2013. V. 50. P. 549-555.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elster C., Toman B. Analysis of key comparison data: critical assessment of elements of current practice with suggested improvements// Metrologia. 2013. V. 50. P. 549-555.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weise K., Wöger W. Removing model and data non-conformity in measurement evaluation// Meas. Sci. Technol. 2000. V. 11. P. 1649-1658.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weise K., Wöger W. Removing model and data non-conformity in measurement evaluation// Meas. Sci. Technol. 2000. V. 11. P. 1649-1658.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Willink R. Statistical determination of a comparison reference value using hidden errors// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 343-354.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Willink R. Statistical determination of a comparison reference value using hidden errors// Metrologia. 2002. V. 39. P. 343-354.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data: determining the largest consistent subset// Metrologia. 2007. V. 44. P. 187-200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cox M. G. The evaluation of key comparison data: determining the largest consistent subset// Metrologia. 2007. V. 44. P. 187-200.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elster C., Toman B. Analysis of key comparisons: estimating laboratories’ biases by a fixed effects model using Bayesian model averaging// Metrologia. 2010. V. 47. P. 113-119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elster C., Toman B. Analysis of key comparisons: estimating laboratories’ biases by a fixed effects model using Bayesian model averaging// Metrologia. 2010. V. 47. P. 113-119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">White D. R. On the analysis of measurement comparisons// Metrologia. 2004. V. 41. P. 122-131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">White D. R. On the analysis of measurement comparisons// Metrologia. 2004. V. 41. P. 122-131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sutton C. M. Analysis and linking of international measurement comparisons// Metrologia. 2004. V. 41. P. 272-227.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sutton C. M. Analysis and linking of international measurement comparisons// Metrologia. 2004. V. 41. P. 272-227.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toman B, Possolo A. Laboratory effects models for interlaboratory comparisons// Accreditation and Quality Assurance. 2009. V. 14. P. 553-563.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toman B, Possolo A. Laboratory effects models for interlaboratory comparisons// Accreditation and Quality Assurance. 2009. V. 14. P. 553-563.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чуновкина А. Г., Бурмистрова Н. А., Звягин Н. Д. Об одном подходе к оцениванию результатов ключевых сличений эталонов при несогласованных данных // Измерительная техника. 2013. № 6. С. 3-6; Chunovkina A. G., Burmistrova N. A., Zvyagin N. D. An approach for evaluating the results of key comparisons of standards with inconsistent data // Measurement Techniques. 2013. V. 56. N 6. P. 577-583.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чуновкина А. Г., Бурмистрова Н. А., Звягин Н. Д. Об одном подходе к оцениванию результатов ключевых сличений эталонов при несогласованных данных // Измерительная техника. 2013. № 6. С. 3-6; Chunovkina A. G., Burmistrova N. A., Zvyagin N. D. An approach for evaluating the results of key comparisons of standards with inconsistent data // Measurement Techniques. 2013. V. 56. N 6. P. 577-583.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chunovkina A. G., Zviagin N. D., Burmistrova N. A. Interlaboratory Comparisons. Practical Approach for Data Evaluation// ACTA IMEKO. 2013. V. 2. N. 2. P. 28-33.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chunovkina A. G., Zviagin N. D., Burmistrova N. A. Interlaboratory Comparisons. Practical Approach for Data Evaluation// ACTA IMEKO. 2013. V. 2. N. 2. P. 28-33.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burmistrova N. A., Zviagin N. D. The algorithm for obtaining metrological compatibility of measurement results while analyzing key comparison data // Theses 5th COOMET Competition for Young Metrologists. Braunschweig, 2013, P. 1-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burmistrova N. A., Zviagin N. D. The algorithm for obtaining metrological compatibility of measurement results while analyzing key comparison data // Theses 5th COOMET Competition for Young Metrologists. Braunschweig, 2013, P. 1-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">CCQM-K5. Key Comparison - Determination of pp’-DDE in Fish Oil. Final Report, March 2001 [Офиц. сайт]. http: www.bipm.org (дата обращения 30.11.2013 г.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">CCQM-K5. Key Comparison - Determination of pp’-DDE in Fish Oil. Final Report, March 2001 [Офиц. сайт]. http: www.bipm.org (дата обращения 30.11.2013 г.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">JCGM 200:2008. International vocabulary of metrology - Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM3) [Офиц. сайт]. http: www.bipm.org (дата обращения 30.11.2013 г.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">JCGM 200:2008. International vocabulary of metrology - Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM3) [Офиц. сайт]. http: www.bipm.org (дата обращения 30.11.2013 г.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
